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Batting Order

It's always made a little sense to bat Bonds third. It means more plate appearances over the course of the season and a guaranteed first inning at-bat. Bruce Bochy likes the idea, and now Bonds seems to be on board after all these years:

For me to (bat third), I need somebody who wants to run. Get on base and steal. That's the key ... and hitting third is different than before.
Hrmm. Haven't heard that reasoning before, but I'll take the word of one of the best hitters ever over my own preconceived notions. Of course, if you monkey around with Baseball Musings' Lineup Analysis Tool, it's easy to see that lineups don't make a whole bunch of difference. The difference between the sabermetrically orthodox lineup and the likely opening day lineup is about a tenth of a run per game. The difference between Bonds batting third or fourth in this simulation actually gives the edge to Bonds batting fourth (5.198 runs per game with Bonds batting fourth to 5.176 with Bonds batting third).  

These simulations don't take into account some of the little things, such as Benji Molina running like Don Zimmer chained to a Volvo. Also, note that other lineups simulating better than the one we'll see in April include variations that have Randy Winn batting cleanup, so maybe the whole lineup construction business is to be taken with a grain of salt.

Long story short: It just doesn't matter much.

Short story long: I'm starting to dig this Bochy cat.

"Numbers have shown that walking Barry is not advantageous," Bochy said. "It's putting more runners on base.
More runners on base is a good thing? For the past decade, a malfunctioning Teddy Ruxpin doll was more likely to utter that phrase than a Giants manager was. Heck, one of the previous managers explicitly came out against the disease known as clogitis. Less bunting, a vague understanding that "numbers" might mean something, and a history of not overworking young pitchers? Rapture.

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Re: Batting Order
I've always thought that Bonds should bat 3rd for the simple reason of a first inning PA.  It puts the pressure on the opposing pitcher right out of the gates.  

I like:

Roberts
Omar
Bonds
Ray Ray
Aurilia
Pedro
Molina
Winn
Zito/Cain/Lowry/Morris/Some Yahoo

Hitler was a Dodgers fan.

by The Nick on Mar 7, 2007 11:16 AM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I just clicked the link now, and interesting that all the best lineups have Bonds in the 2 Hole.
Hitler was a Dodgers fan.

by The Nick on Mar 7, 2007 11:22 AM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I think it makes a lot of sense to bat him 2nd, too.  I read an article somewhere a few years ago that argued you should bat your best hitter first, then down the lineup progressively until you have your weakest hitter last.  The theory, I think, was get your best hitter more ABs, and likewise with your 2nd and 3rd and etc.
  I just think, with Bonds, it presents a hell of a dilemma for the opposition, in the first inning, where often the pitcher is not yet in a rhythm, to bat him 2nd.  Best case scenario, he comes up with a man on and 0 outs.  What, you're going to walk him in this situation?  Even if he comes up with none on, one out, still, do you pitch to him?  Walk him?  With one out?

by allfrank on Mar 7, 2007 12:22 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
The concept of Barry's batting in the first inning is indeed intriguing.  But let's look at it another way.  Except for the rare occasions when the #3 hitter hits into a double play to end the first, if runners get on base Barry will bat in the first inning ANYWAY.

And do you really want Barry to bat in the first inning with two outs and no one on?  That is the time when it LEAST hurts the opposition to walk him.  Yes, a runner on first base with two outs rather than no one on with two down is normally worth .1325 more runs per inning.  But having Barry Bonds at the plate with two outs and no one on is worth nearly that much more than usual because of the frequency with which he homers.

Further, do you want to have Barry batting third when he his less likely to have as many runners on in the first inning as if he is batting fourth, providing the Giants with one more batter to provide a runner or runners ahead of him?

And if he MUST bat with no one on, wouldn't it be highly preferable that it be with NO outs rather than one?  We already mentioned that by walking Barry with two outs and no one one the run expectancy increases by .1325 runs.  By walking him with NO outs and no one on the run expectancy increases by .3880 runs.  So it is nearly three times as "expensive" for the opposition to provide a bases-empty walk to Barry with no outs as it is with two outs.

Add that Barry is one more spot removed from the pitcher and his almost automatic out when Barry bats cleanup rather than third, and the likelihood for Barry to bat with fewer outs and more runners on would also seem to be higher later in the game when he bats cleanup.

Yes, if Barry plays 130 games he might get another 15 plate appearances by batting third rather than fourth, but isn't the idea to have Barry bat with as few outs and as many runners on as possible?  And because Barry is less likely to have a runner on first base by batting third than fourth, many of those extra 15 plate appearances would likely end in a walk anyway.  Add to that that Barry is often left in the lineup until he gets in that extra at bat (regardless of where he is batting in the lineup), and I think it is actually possible that Barry would wind up with fewer AT BATS (not plate appearances) if he batted third.

Incidentally, it is because the 3rd-place hitter bats with two outs and no one on far more often than any other batter in the order that lineup theory actually dictates hitting a team's best hitters first, second and fourth.  Does anyone of us believe Barry isn't one of the Giants best three hitters?

by sharksrog on Mar 8, 2007 2:04 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
You make many excellent points.  This is why I think it makes the most sense to bat Barry 2nd.  1)  He gets to bat in 1st inning, 2) with, at most, only one out, 3) possibly with a distracting runner on.  I also think hitting Barry in the 2 hole maximizes the abilities of Durham, Aurelia/Klesko, and Molina.  So a batting order looks like:

Roberts
Bonds
Durham
Klesko/Aurelia (and Klesko get mor ABs as more RH starters)
Winn
Molina
Feliz
Omar

by allfrank on Mar 8, 2007 6:09 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Interesting take on the Giants order, recommending Barry hit second.  It might well be better than his batting third.  I have also seen it recommended that Barry bat leadoff, given his high OBP.  Also not a horrid idea, and one that would perhaps get him an extra plate appearance every three games or so.  Batting Barry leadoff would certainly prevent starting pitchers from easing gently into the game.

But Barry is also the Giants most powerful hitter on a team whose power is a weakness.  Batting him other than cleanup might exacerbate that situation.

In summary, color me less bothered than most by suggestions to bat Barry first or second -- but more bothered than most by suggestions to bat him third.

by sharksrog on Mar 9, 2007 10:21 AM PST up reply actions  

Two plus Two equals No. 3
Barry batting third not only guarantees Barry gets in the head of the opposing starter immediately...

it as close as you can get to a guarantee that the Giants will post at least a 4-atbat first inning.

Getting to an opposing starter with such certainty is such a tremendous advantage that it trumps all arguments for Bonds at another slot in the order.

We have seen so many 3-and-out first innings since 2002 (last time Barry was a No. 3 hitter) that this move should meet little resistance.

But it always does, not the least of which comes from Barry himself.

by Moggeee on Mar 11, 2007 1:24 PM PDT up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Whew! Well, what I think it really comes down to is if we believe Ray-Ray will approximate last year. Otherwise, there is no #4 hitter on this roster.
wCovington

by wcovington on Mar 10, 2007 7:29 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Here's another take I've never really seen discussed--it may help the slugger actually rest his legs a little more.

This is from sfgate's article yesterday about Bonds batting 3rd:

"The idea, Bochy said, is moving a good hitter up one spot and ensuring he bats in the first inning. Hitting in the first increases the likelihood he will bat in the eighth, rather than the ninth. Then, assuming the Giants have a lead, Bochy can replace him more often for defense.

"It may save him 40 to 50 innings if he hits in the eighth and you get him out of there," Bochy said."

Hey, if Armando IS the closer, we need all the defensive help we can get out there (although it's tough to catch a ball that hits the Coke Bottle)

by LittleCableCars on Mar 7, 2007 11:33 AM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
"The idea, Bochy said, is moving a good hitter up one spot and ensuring he bats in the first inning. Hitting in the first increases the likelihood he will bat in the eighth, rather than the ninth. Then, assuming the Giants have a lead, Bochy can replace him more often for defense.

"It may save him 40 to 50 innings if he hits in the eighth and you get him out of there," Bochy said."

This is a smart comment by Bruce -- with two exceptions.  

First, hopefully the Giants will post something like 40 wins in which they don't even bat in the ninth inning.  That would certainly reduce the prudence of leaving Barry in to play the ninth in those games, wouldn't it?

Second, if we assume that the Giants are in the position of not batting in the bottom of the ninth in 30 of the 130 games Barry starts, that leaves another 100 games.  The chance of the second-place hitter making the final out of the eighth can't be much more than one in nine.  So instead of the 40 or 50 innings Bochy estimates Barry would save by batting third instead of fourth, the actual number is likely no higher than 15 -- and probably more like a dozen.

I guess my comment with regard to Bruce's thinking here is that I admire the thought process -- but that the conclusion he reaches likely lacks a bit of congruity with reality.

I can see how Bruce might feel this way off the top of his head, but I suspect that if he examines his thinking on the subject more deeply, he will see that there is a high probability that he is overstating the impact.

by sharksrog on Mar 8, 2007 2:14 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
What I've always wondered about the "batting order doesn't much matter" argument is whether they take into consideration the lefty-righty splits.  

The conventional wisdom is that, assuming the players involved are of similar talent-level, you don't want too many lefties or righties in a row because it makes it easier for the other team to use neutralize your offense with relief specialists.

by rotorueter on Mar 7, 2007 11:38 AM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I must say, Bochy is growing on me as well. He doesn't bunt much, his aggressiveness on the basepaths isn't going to hurt much with our only two basestealers (Vizquel and Roberts) stealing at above the cut-off rate, and he's not going to let Cain throw those 120-pitch shutouts (entertaining though they may have been).
DFA Everybody

by JakeS on Mar 7, 2007 12:06 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I like your thinking here, Jake!  All good points IMO.

by sharksrog on Mar 8, 2007 2:15 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
"Numbers have shown that walking Barry is not advantageousm." I presume "not advantageous" for the opposition?
This world you take to be 'the' world will die, and descend into Hell, and all history after that will belong properly to the history of Hell.

by lunaticfridge on Mar 7, 2007 1:31 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Shhh.  Let the other teams continue to think that walking Bonds to get to Durham is a good idea.

by rotorueter on Mar 7, 2007 1:58 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Back in 2001 or 2002 a guy was commissioned by the Houston Astros to determine when the Astros should walk the hot-hitting Barry.  His conclusion was to ALWAYS walk Barry with two outs, to never walk him with no outs and to let the game situation dictate the decision with one out.

Clearly Barry isn't as good a hitter now as he was then, so he very likely is and has been walked more often than is prudent for the opposition.  He almost certainly was "over-walked" the most frequently in 2004 when he set the record with 232 passes.

by sharksrog on Mar 8, 2007 2:18 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
What happens when Ray-Ray's legs take the last two weeks of July off? Klesko? (No snark, just curious.)
Oro en Paz, Fierro en Guerra. Feliz grounds out.

by HughG16 on Mar 7, 2007 2:11 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
The story goes that Billy Martin drew players names out of a hat once to determine the batting order, when managing the Tigers in the early '70's, and still won the game. --- Maybe it doesn't really, really matter.

Roberts is fast, Bonds hits homers, Molina is slow, Pitchers will probably strike out, etc. What's the difference... they're all coming up to the plate eventually.

It's baseball. You can't think toooooooo much.
Or as Kent would say: "Enjoy the Game!"

With Barry back, what could go wrong?

by Rusty the Mechanical Man on Mar 7, 2007 2:26 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I subscribe to the old baseball axiom:
Your best hitter bats 3rd.

In front of Bonds, I like:
Roberts-Vizquel (vs. lefties)
Vizquel-Durham (vs. RHP)

Molina batting 7th and Winn at 8th are
assets at the back-end of the line-up.

4-5-6 hitters are what concern me. The "meat" of the
Giants order is weak. We better hope for 2-3 great, career,
"bust out," comeback, and/or rebound type years from:
Winn, Klesko, Feliz, Aurilia, Linden.

We also hope Bonds, Durham, Vizquel, and Roberts
continue where they left off last year.  Logic dicates
that one or two of these guys will drop off signficantly.

The Giants have 15 HR-type power sprinkled 3-8,
a bit of speed at the top of the order, decent OBP throughout.
If everything breaks right, this is a true "NL-style" line-up
that grinds out runs, leverages a deep bench, and rides
great starting pitching to the play-offs...

by Kid Fresh on Mar 7, 2007 2:28 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I think you switched your "vs. left" and "vs. right," because I think most days Roberts will not play vs. left-handed starters, much less lead off.

I think the rest of your analysis is accurate, if a bit on the optimistic side. Barring a return to form of Klesko and/or a breakout year from Linden, the team is sorely lacking in power and will struggle to score runs. Also, the bullpen is bad. So we'll need outstanding starting pitching in order to have a shot at the playoffs. Fortunately, that is at least a plausible scenario.

by taliesin on Mar 7, 2007 4:26 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Yes, thank you for reading, taliesin. I did indeed mix up the lefty/righty thing. I also agree that the bullpen is the weak spot of the team. It was a weak spot last year, and exactly nothing has  been done to address this problem, except for letting Stanton go. (I'm being a bit facetious, as signing Zito & Ortiz at least allowed Sanchez & Correia to stay in the pen, where they are assets).

Expecting a bounce-back year from Armando is scary. Correia and Sanchez could- could- be a dominant  tandem, Wilson could break out, Sadler could come out of nowhere, Chulk could be solid, Hennessey could be okay, Kline could maintain form, Tachner or Munter could reclaim the glory of yesteryear... that's a whole lot of could. In reality, I think there will be a good few blown saves, until Linecum blazes onto the scene in September to go 15-for-15 in save chances down the stretch run, and a-la F-Rod on the Angels, vaults the Giants to post-season success, while still being able to qualify for rookie of the year in 2008.

by Kid Fresh on Mar 7, 2007 5:21 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
First of all, Grant and others who played with the numbers, what did you use for stats?  Last years, or career?  And who did you use for the pitcher?  

When I think about lineups, I think:

  1.  Lefty/Righty combinations
  2.  Speed on the Basepaths
  3.  RBI slots (people that can hit for power behind people who can get on base)
  4.  Contact Hitters at 2 and 8
It's possible that this simulation takes into account one of these factors (3).  But, given that it ignores the rest of them, it seems a little bit one-dimensional.

Nevertheless, I found some interesting things from playing around with the slots and numbers.

Barry Bonds batting leadoff is the best lineup most of the time.  
How well the pitcher hits makes a huge difference.  Noah Lowry in 2005 brings up the scoring by half a run per game.
If Pedro Feliz got his OBP up to .300, it would make a huge difference by this measuring tool.  About a quarter of a run per game.

"No matter how hard you try, it's not easy." Armando Benitez, 9-12-06

by leftyodoul on Mar 7, 2007 4:03 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
Bonds 3rd is what we really need. If we had a better line up though, I think 2nd would be the best spot for him. He still gets on base, and who knows how his power is going to be, so at the 2 hole we need a man who gets on base, and why not the man who gets on base more than anyone. The only problem is, we still have no one to hit 3 or 4, so 3 it is. The optimum lineup should be something like
1.Roberts
2.Vizquel
3.Bonds
4.Durham
5.Aurilia
6.Winn
7.Molina
8.Feliz
thats pretty much the optimal line up, it wont happen because for some reason the organization refuses to realize that Feliz can't get on base to save his life, and somehow is WORSE with risp (how can you get worse than Feliz).

by smirnoff on Mar 7, 2007 6:03 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
I'd like to see Klesko and Aurilia in the lineup a lot together. Maybe Klesko regains some form and can be a middle of the order guy.

http://giantsbaseballblog.blogspot.com/

http://giantsbaseballblog.blogspot.com/

by trecole696 on Mar 7, 2007 7:19 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
It matters very little. The Giants still have not replaced Kent's bat.
Save The Pitcher. Save The World

by E Ticket on Mar 7, 2007 7:27 PM PST reply actions  

Re: Batting Order
They don't necessarily need to replace Kent's bat (but who can argue it would be nice). If Durham, Klesko, Aurelia, Linden, Winn all hit, even if doubles, the giants score lots of runs. I also love the idea of Bonds in the 2 hole.

by allfrank on Mar 7, 2007 7:46 PM PST up reply actions  

Re: Rapture
You're right, the transition from Cream-of-Wheat to Bochy brings tingles of hope. Now if the Giants suck this year, and they replace Sabean with a GM less fixated on age...hmmm, 2008 might get interesting!

by reeky on Mar 8, 2007 9:36 AM PST reply actions  

Re: Rapture
In 2008 the Giants will have the potential expiring contracts of Bonds, Feliz, Vizquel and Klesko.  That could provide $27 million of expiring contracts.  But properly replacing Bonds will likely take two bats, with Feliz being easily replaced and Vizquel and Klesko likley to be re-signed if they are healthy.

Also, most of the Giants contracts are escalating, which could mean they don't have the full $27 million available.  If Bonds were to return for yet another season, they would have little only about $11 million to spend, less the increases (which would be nearly that amount).

So the problems the Giants face in 2008 include a lack of everyday talent going into this coming off-season, the need to replace as many as four regulars, a likely continued dirth of star-level free agents (although with Andruw Jones being a possible candidate), few if any minor leaguers ready to make an impact, a shortfall in players the Giants can afford to trade for talent, and the likely need to spend even more money than their increased payroll of this season.

I would have little problem with Brian's being replaced, but I don't think it would be fair for us to expect a new general manager to effect a quick turnaround.  Having six draft picks among the top 51 in this year's draft following right on the heals of a year in which the Giants signed Tim Lincecum and Angel Villalona will hopefully make a nice start to digging out of the rather large hole Brian Sabean has gradually dug over the past decade,  but aside from Lincecum it is unlikely that more than one of the other seven players/choices will make a big contribution during this decade -- and aside from Lincecum, none of them may be advanced enough to do so.

I fully agree that 2008 not only MIGHT get interesting, but that it will.  Still, it probably won't be as productive on the field as we would like.  For the season to meet our wishes ON the field, the Giants would likely need to get VERY lucky on the free agent market -- necessitating their spending far more money -- and make one or two good trades despite not having much to trade.

That's a pretty tall order for any GM, whether his name is Sabean or to be determined.

by sharksrog on Mar 9, 2007 12:46 PM PST up reply actions  

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